marcescens infection of the CNS, intrathecal administration of gentamicin should be strongly considered as part of first-line therapy for S. In this lesson, learn about the causes, symptoms, and treatments for Proteus. The authors conclude that in light of the high morbidity associated with S. Proteus mirabilis is a type of bacteria that can cause infections in the body, particularly urinary tract infections. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis was the likely source from which these bacteria gained entrance into the VP shunt system, eventually causing ventriculitis in this patient. mirabilis in the CSF is still rare and highly suggestive of bowel perforation, which was absent in this patient. Newborns with Proteus syndrome have few or no signs of the disorder. The overgrowth is usually asymmetric, which means it affects the right and left sides of the body differently. marcescens infections in the central nervous system (CNS) have observed significant morbidity and death. Proteus syndrome is characterized by excessive growth of a part or portion of the body. marcescens shunt infection have been reported in the literature.
marcescens as a causative agent is exceedingly rare and potentially devastating. After a course of intravenous gentamicin and imipenem with cilastatin in conjunction with intrathecal gentamicin, the infection was resolved and the VP shunt was reimplanted.Īlthough VP shunt infections are not uncommon, S. morga´nii is found in the intestines and is associated with summer diarrhea of infants. mira´bilis is a leading cause of urinary tract infections. Organisms are found in fecal material, especially in patients treated with oral antibiotics. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography of the abdomen revealed a small fluid collection. Proteus pro´te-us a genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, motile, rod-shaped bacteria. On admission and throughout her hospitalization, results of physical examination of her abdomen were normal, and radiographic studies showed no evidence of bowel perforation or pseudocyst formation. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cultures grew Serratia marcescens and Proteus mirabilis. The necessary spectrum of activity against Proteus mirabilis is: bactericidal. Disinfectant effectiveness for prevention. are opportunistic pathogens, commonly responsible for urinary and septic infections in humans, often nosocomial ( Jacobsen et al., 2008 ). Proteus mirabilis bacteria can cause wound infections, lower respiratory tract infections, and urinary tract infections, and rarely, sepsis and diarrhoea.
✓The authors report their experience treating a polymicrobial ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt infection in a developmentally delayed 21-year-old woman. Proteus is a genus of Gram-negative Proteobacteria, widely distributed in the environment ( Janda and Abbott, 2006 Rózalski et al., 2012 ).